定语从句语法总结，求关于英语定语从句的语法详细的

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1，求关于英语定语从句的语法详细的
2，定语从句语法总结
3，定语从句的用法
4，我想知道定语从句的语法知识
5，定语从句的语法内容和相关短语

1，求关于英语定语从句的语法详细的

定语从句就是在句子中充当定语成分的是一个叫句子。他的具体构成是先行词+引导词如He is the man that I wait for. 其中the man 是先行词定语从句时由that 引导的除了that (既指人又指物）还有which ，但是which只指代物如I am looking for it which I lost two days ago. 即其中的it 为先行词还有who，whom 指代人 whose是....的的意思还有why

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求关于英语定语从句的语法详细的

2，定语从句语法总结

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般由关系代词或关系副词来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起到连接作用，同时又作从句中的一个成分。关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1.who,whom,whose，that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下: （1）Ishe the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) （2）Heis the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语) 2.Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换),例如: （1）Theyrushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。（2）Pleasepass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3.which,that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如: （1）Aprosperity which/that had never been seen before appears in thecountryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在从句中作主语) （2）Thepackage which/that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which/that 在从句中作宾语) 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1.when,where,why 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构，因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用。（1）Thereare occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。（2）Beijingis the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。（3）Isthis the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 2.that代替关系副词（1）that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句，在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略)，例如: （2）Hisfather died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。（3）Heis unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty yearsago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。

定语从句语法总结

3，定语从句的用法

定语从句放到名、代词之后。1.先行词是人引导词｛who主、宾、表whom.宾whose定、that}2.是物引导词which,that.3.先行词作状语引导词根情况（when.where.why…）下面是先行词为物只用that不用which的（1.先行词是不定代词时2.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时3.被the only.thesame.thevery.thelast修饰时，4.先行词是who或which为避免重复5.先行词同时包括人和非人时）引导词做宾语可省略。由于本人能力有限只能告知这些了，望有助

定语从句后面部分句子结构完整，不缺少任何成分，如要在主语前添加词，一般看所要添加词前的名词

定语从句的用法

4，我想知道定语从句的语法知识

你好,以下是你要的基本的知识定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有where, when, why等。关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who.比如: He is the man whom/who I talk to. 如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who.比如: He is the man who has an English book.4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?

5，定语从句的语法内容和相关短语

GRAMMAR定语从句（一）在英语中，修饰名词或代词的成分被称为定语，根据定语出现在名词或代词前后的位置可以将其分为前置定语和后置定语。如在a developing country和a girl in red中，developing和in red分别是前置定语和后置定语。一般而言，前置定语经常由单个词充当，而后置定语则由短语或句子充当，当一个句子充当定语修饰前面的名词或代词时，就被称为定语从句。【观察与翻译】观察下列例句划线部分的语法成分及组成规律，并试着翻译句子。1. The boy who is reading a book over there is myfriend.译为：_____________________________2. All that glitters is not gold.译为：_____________________________ 上述两个例句中划线部分均为定语从句，分别修饰前面的名词the boy和代词all，这两个词被称为先行词。同学们也许注意到了这两个定语从句中的who和that，这两个词究竟为什么出现在这里，在这里起什么作用，有什么规律可循吗？下面我们就具体来看看定语从句的结构特点。定语从句中有两个关键概念：先行词和关系词（关系代词或关系副词）。在上面两个例句中引导定语从句的who和that属于关系代词，本单元我们先来学习关系代词引导的定语从句。一、关系代词的句法功能及指代功能关系代词处在先行词和定语从句之间，身兼三职：连接主从句的纽带、指代先行词和在从句中充当某种句子成分。现在我们将常用的关系代词的指代功能和在句子中的句法功能总结如下：指代功能在从句中的作用指代人指代物指代人或物主语whowhichthat宾语whom / whowhichthat定语whose (=of whom)whose (=of which)【观察与分析】观察下列例句，指出其中的先行词和关系代词，并分析关系代词在定语从句中的作用。1. The professor who gave us a speech yesterday isfrom the USA.先行词为_____，关系代词为_____，在从句中作_____。2. The book which my teacher lent me is very useful.先行词为 _____，关系代词为_____，在从句中作_____。3. Im interested in all that you have told me.先行词为_____，关系代词为_____，在从句中作_____。4. You will find the nearest market whose door facessouth.先行词为_____，关系代词为_____，在从句中作_____。5. The author whom you criticized in your review haswritten a reply. 先行词为_____，关系代词为_____，在从句中作_____。二、注意事项1. 先行词在定语从句中作宾语时，关系代词通常可省略。如：The dish (that) my father cooks isalways delicious.2. 当先行词是all, everything,something, nothing等（复合）不定代词或先行词被first, last, only, few, much等词以及形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词一般多用that，不用which。如：The first thing that I do when I wake up every morningis to drink some water.There is always something that we are not satisfiedwith in our life.3. 当先行词由人和物共同充当时，关系代词只能用that。如：We talked about the people and things that we rememberedin middle school.4. whose在定语从句中既可以指人，也可以指物，用作名词的限定语，可以用“the + n. + of whom / ofwhich”结构代替。如：My brother, whose house (the house of whom) we justpassed, is a doctor.There are still many people whose living conditions(the living conditions of whom) are terrible.【即学即练】I.根据所给汉语提示，用定语从句完成下列句子。1. This is the best film _____________ (我看过的).2. He has a daughter _____________ (在医院工作的).3. The tree _____________ (叶子变红了的) is an old one.II. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? A. which B.who C. whom D. that 2. I have seen some strange trees, _____ open atsunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B.whose leaves C. which leaves D. their leaves3. All _____ we need is enough rest after long hourswork.A. the thing B. that C.what D. which4. On the train I saw a girl _____ I thought was yoursister.A. who B.whom C. which D. what5. Have you seen the film “Titanic” _____ leadingactor is world-famous?A. its B. that C. whose D. which参考答案:【观察与翻译】1. 在那边读书的那个男孩是我的朋友。2. 发光的不一定都是金子。【观察与分析】1. professor；who；主语 2. book；which；宾语 3. all；that；宾语4. market；whose；定语 5. author；whom；宾语【即学即练】I. 1. (that) I have ever seen 2. who / that works in a hospital3. whose leaves turn red / the leaves of which turnredII. 1-5 DBBAC

1.从句作定语来修饰名词，叫做定语从句。被从句所修饰的名词叫做先行词（既可是人，也可是物）2.当先行词是物时，关系词可选[that，which]…………是人时，…………[that,who]3.当先行词是人，并且在从句中作宾语是，关系词还可选[whom]4.当关系词前后都是名词，并且两名词之间存在所有格关系时，关系词只能选[whose]5.如果定语从句中先行词是“one of the + n.s”，那么从句的谓语是复数6.当先行词是物，并且有only或very修饰时关系词只能同[that]