定语从句的用法，定语从句的用法

1，定语从句的用法

http://www.ruiwen.com/en/news/4681.htm定语从句用法详解

定语从句的用法

2，定语从句用法

把关系词后的从句单独分离出来 1，（）wants to see you 从句缺少主语，所以用who\that 2，I saw（） yesterday 从句缺少宾语，故用whom\that 记住，碰到不大理解的句子，就拆分句子结构，然后再用相应的关系词连接，还原即可！

如果关系代词，就是who，which，that后面直接加谓语动词，就是作主语。若加的是一句话，就是做宾语。因为从句也是句子，必须要有主语和谓语。望采纳

定语从句用法

3，定语从句用法

　一、定语从句考点：(五大考点，每年必考) 　　(1)考点1：定语从句的本质　　(2)考点2：用关系代词还是关系副词　　(3)考点3：关系代词和关系副词的特殊情况　　(4)考点4：在“介词+which/whom”的结构中，介词的选择　　(5)考点5：非限制性定语从句　　二、高考英语语法精讲　　(1)考点1：　　①定语从句的本质：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句或形容词从句;整个从句修饰这一名词　　②被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词　　a. God helps those(先行词) who help themselves(定语从句). 　　b. I like the girl(先行词) who speaks English very well. 　　c. You must do everything(先行词)that I do .(定语从句) 　　③关系代词和关系副词的作用：　　连接作用(连接主句和从句);替代作用(替代先行词);成分作用(必须在定语从句中充当成分) 　　(2)考点2：用关系代词还是关系副词　　① 定语从句解题技巧：(三步) 　　I.找出连接词　　II.找出主句----分析主句成分----确定从句类型　　III.立即将先行词直接带入从句---分析从句成分---分析先行词在从句中的成分

定语从句用法

4，定语从句的用法

1. where 2. which 3. where 4. which 5. where 6. that/which

where which that which where that 关系代词引导的定语从句 1.who指人在从句中做主语　　(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 　　(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 　　2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。（注：who和whom已无太大区别，可以通用。）　　(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. 　　(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see. 　　(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 　　注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。　　如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who.比如: He is the man whom/who I talk to. 　　如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who.比如: He is the man who has an English book. 　　3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略　　(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 　　(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 　　4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。　　在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。　　(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million. 　　(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? 　　5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语　　(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 　　(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替　　(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. 　　(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 　　(5) Do you like the book whose color is yellow? 　　(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow? 关系副词引导的定语从句 1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语　　(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. 　　(2) The time when we got together finally came. 　　2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语　　(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. 　　(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 　　3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语　　(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. 　　(2) I dont know the reason why he looks unhappy today. 　　注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换　　(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear, 　　(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. 　　

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